Redbridge's population expanded between the last two censuses. At the same time there were changes in family life, religion and housing tenure.
The population passed quarter of a million
In the 10 years leading up to 2011, the population of Redbridge increased by 17%, from just under 239,000 to 279,000.
The addition of about 40,000 people means this area's population increased faster than the rate of growth across England (up 7.9% since the 2001 census).
In 2011, Redbridge was home to, on average, 35 people per football pitch-sized piece of land.
Population density was lower than the average across London
Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across London, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)
- Rest of London
- Redbridge
- Average across England
A younger Redbridge
Census 2011 data also show a change in the local population's average age.
Between the last two censuses, the median age of Redbridge decreased by one year, from 35 to 34 years.
This urban area had a higher average age than London and remained younger than the average local authority area across England (39 years of age).
The fall in age was because of an increase of just over 8,800 people between the ages of 20 and 29 years, while the population between 70 and 79 years decreased by about 400.
About 15% of people in Redbridge are aged between 20 and 29 years
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Redbridge by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Fewer homes without children
Redbridge saw England's second-largest fall in the proportion of households without children.
In 2011, just under one in two (50%) households in Redbridge had no children, compared with 56% in 2001. The percentage with at least one child increased from 33% to 39%.
England's largest decrease in the proportion of households without children occurred in Barking and Dagenham (from 55% to 48%).
The proportion of households without children was lower than across London
Percentage of households without children across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- Rest of London
- Redbridge
- Average across England
Disability in Redbridge
Redbridge saw London's second-largest fall in the proportion of people who are slightly limited by a long-term health problem or disability.
In 2011, just under 1 in 16 (6.2%) in Redbridge reported being limited a little in their day-to-day activities, compared with 6.8% in 2001. The percentage who are considerably limited by a long-term health problem or disability increased from 3.2% to 3.6%.
Across the region, only Barking and Dagenham saw a greater fall in the proportion of people who are slightly limited by a long-term health problem or disability (from 5.7% to 4.7%).
Every local authority area across London saw a fall in the proportion of people who are slightly limited by a long-term health problem or disability, as the regional average fell from 5.8% to 5.3%.
The proportion of people who are limited a little by a long-term health problem or disability was higher than across London
Percentage of usual residents that reported being slightly limited in their day-to-day activities across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Change in unpaid care
The percentage of Redbridge residents that provided between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased from 1.2% to 1.6% between the last two censuses.
The percentage who reported providing at least 50 hours of unpaid care each week remained close to 2.0%.
The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 1.0% in 2001 to 1.3% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 1.1% to 1.4%.
The proportion of people providing between 20 and 49 hours of weekly unpaid care in Redbridge remained close to 1.6%
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Redbridge by care, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Religion in Redbridge
The 2011 Census asked a voluntary question about religion. Of those who chose to disclose their religious affiliation, 12% said they had no religion. An increase from 10% in 2001 makes this the fastest-growing religious group in Redbridge.
The percentage increased by less than the average across London (from 16% to 21%) and the average across England (from 15% to 25%).
The number of people in Redbridge that described themselves as Christian decreased from about 120,000 in 2001 to just over 100,000 in 2011 (from 51% to 37%). The number of people who described themselves as Muslim increased from about 28,000 to just under 65,000 (from 12% to 23%).
About 32,000 people (7.8%) said they were Hindu, up from just under 19,000 in 2001 (11%).
The population without a religion in Redbridge increased by 1.4 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Redbridge by religion, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Rise in private renting
The percentage of privately rented homes increased in Redbridge at a faster rate than across London.
In Redbridge, the proportion of private renting increased from 13% in 2001 to 23% in 2011. During the same period, the regional proportion increased from 15% to 25%.
Across London, the share of privately rented homes increased from 15% to 25%.
The rate of social housing in Redbridge increased from 10% to 11%, while the rate of home ownership decreased from 75% to 64%.
Private renting in Redbridge increased by 10 percentage points
Percentage of households in Redbridge, London and England that rented privately, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Ethnicity in Redbridge
In 2011, 43% of the local population said they were from the White ethnic groups. A decrease from 64% in 2001 makes this the fastest-growing ethnic group in Redbridge.
The percentage decreased by more than the average across London (from 71% to 60%) and the average across England (from 91% to 85%).
The number of people in Redbridge from the Asian or Asian British ethnic groups increased from about 62,000 in 2001 to just under 120,000 in 2011 (from 26% to 42%). The number of residents from the Black, Black British, Caribbean or African ethnic groups increased from about 18,000 to about 25,000 (from 7.6% to 8.9%).
Just over 11,000 people (2.4%) said they were from Mixed/multiple ethnic groups (White and Asian, White and Black African, White and Black Caribbean or Other Mixed), up from just over 5,800 in 2001 (4.1%).
The population from the White ethnic groups in Redbridge decreased by 21 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents in England, London and Redbridge by ethnicity, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Health improved
The percentage of Redbridge residents that described their health as bad or very bad decreased from 8.4% to 4.9% in the decade to 2011.
Rates are standardised to account for variation in age, which can impact the local population's health.
In 2011, just over 8 in 10 (83%) said their health was good or very good, compared with 70% in 2001. While the percentage of Redbridge residents that described their health as fair decreased from 22% to 12%.
The proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 8.3% in 2001 to 5.0% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 9.1% to 5.5%.
These data are people’s own opinions in describing their overall health. They may be inconsistent with other measures of health, such as NHS records.
The percentage of people in ’bad’ or ’very bad’ health in Redbridge decreased by 3.5 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents in Redbridge, London and England said their health was bad or very bad, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Rise in rate of unemployment
The percentage of Redbridge residents that were unemployed increased from 3.6% to 5.3% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.
In 2011, just under one in two (48%) people aged 16 to 74 said they were employed, compared with 50% in 2001. The percentage of Redbridge residents that were self-employed increased from 9.6% to 12%.
The proportion of unemployed people increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 4.4% in 2001 to 5.2% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 3.4% to 4.4%.
The rate of unemployment in Redbridge increased by 1.7 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 in Redbridge, London and England that said they were unemployed, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
More people worked short hours
The percentage of employed people in Redbridge working less than 16 hours increased from 2.0% to 3.7% in the 10 years leading up to 2011.
In 2011, just over 1 in 11 (9.5%) people aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, compared with 12% in 2001.
The proportion of people working less than 16 hours in a week increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 2.0% in 2001 to 3.3% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 1.9% to 3.1%.
The proportion of people working less than 16 hours in a week in Redbridge increased by 1.7 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in Redbridge, London and England that said they had worked less than 16 hours the week before completing the census, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Relationships in Redbridge
The percentage of married people changed very little in Redbridge, while the proportion fell across England.
In Redbridge, the proportion of married people decreased from 51% in 2001 to 50% in 2011. During the same period, the proportion across England decreased from 51% to 47%.
Across London, the share of married people decreased from 42% to 40%.
The proportion of people who had never married or entered a civil partnership in Redbridge increased from 32% to 35%, while the proportion of people who had divorced or separated from a marriage or civil partner increased from 8.8% to 9.1%.
The proportion of married people was higher than across London
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 and over that said they were married across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- Rest of London
- Redbridge
- Average across England
Changing household dynamics
The percentage of households in Redbridge, which comprised a cohabiting couple, decreased from 6.3% to 5.9% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.
In 2011, just over one in four (25%) households had only one person, compared with 29% in 2001. The percentage of households in Redbridge which comprised a married couple (with or without children) remained close to 37%.
The proportion of households with an unmarried couple fell at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of London (from 8.1% in 2001 to 8.7% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 8.3% to 9.9%.
The percentage of households with a cohabiting couple was lower than across London
Percentage of households that had an unmarried couple across local authority areas in London and the average across England, March 2011
- Rest of London
- Redbridge
- Average across England
Area report data
Dataset one title
Dataset | 31 January 2022
This is a description of the dataset.
Dataset two title
Dataset | 16 January 2022
This is a description of the dataset.
Related links
Article one title
Article | 31 January 2022
This is a description of the article.
Article two title
Article | 16 January 2022
This is a description of the article.